Argumentative Aufsätze schreiben lernen: Online-Quiz für Klasse 10 Realschule

Question 1

Which of the following is an unsuitable form of evidence for an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Personal anecdotes lacking supporting evidence

Answer

Facts backed by reliable sources

Answer

Statistical data displayed in graphs

Answer

Expert opinions in the relevant field

Question 2

What's the primary aim of an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

To persuade the reader to accept a specific viewpoint or take an action

Answer

To fairly present all viewpoints on an issue

Answer

To entertain the reader with a captivating story or description

Answer

To thoroughly inform about a topic without stating an opinion

Question 3

Which element is essential for an effective thesis statement in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

A clear and concise statement of the essay's main argument

Answer

An open-ended question that allows for multiple interpretations

Answer

A restatement of a commonly held belief without supporting evidence

Question 4

When writing the introduction of an argumentative essay, which of the following should be omitted?

Accepted Answer

Unrelated facts or personal anecdotes

Answer

A hook to capture the reader's attention

Answer

A clear statement of the essay's main argument

Question 5

Which logical fallacy involves attacking the person making an argument instead of their ideas?

Accepted Answer

Ad Hominem

Answer

Straw Man

Answer

Correlation-Causation

Answer

Either-Or

Question 6

Welche der folgenden Strategien ist die beste, um einen effektiven Schluss in einem argumentativen Aufsatz zu schreiben?

Accepted Answer

Eine kurze Zusammenfassung des Hauptarguments geben, die These in einem neuen Licht darstellen und mit wirkungsvollen Bemerkungen abschließen, die einen bleibenden Eindruck hinterlassen.

Answer

Die These einfach mit den gleichen Worten wiederholen.

Answer

Den Aufsatz mit einem Aufruf zum Handeln beenden und das Publikum auffordern, einen bestimmten Schritt zu unternehmen.

Answer

Die Hauptpunkte des Aufsatzes zusammenfassen und die These in einem neuen Licht darstellen.

Question 7

In an argumentative essay, how can writers effectively address counterarguments to strengthen their own argument?

Accepted Answer

Acknowledge and refute counterarguments in separate paragraphs.

Answer

Address counterarguments in the introduction only.

Answer

Ignore counterarguments altogether.

Answer

Mention counterarguments briefly without offering a response.

Question 8

What is the primary purpose of an argumentative essay, compared to other essay types?

Accepted Answer

To persuade readers through logical reasoning and evidence

Answer

To express personal opinions and emotions

Answer

To entertain readers with stories and descriptions

Answer

To restate information without influencing readers' opinions

Question 9

In argumentative essays, which type of evidence provides objective, measurable data to support claims?

Accepted Answer

Scientific research findings

Answer

Personal stories and experiences

Answer

Expert opinions

Answer

Historical accounts

Question 10

Beim Verfassen eines argumentativen Aufsatzes, welcher Übergangssatz ist am besten geeignet, um eine gegensätzliche Sichtweise oder ein Argument einzuführen?

Accepted Answer

Umgekehrt

Answer

Außerdem

Answer

Abschließend

Answer

Folglich

Question 11

Which logical fallacy assumes that because one event follows another, the first event directly caused the second, even though there may not be enough evidence to support a causal link?

Accepted Answer

Post hoc ergo propter hoc

Answer

Ad hominem

Answer

Slippery slope

Answer

Affirming the consequent

Question 12

When writing an argumentative essay, what is the most effective strategy for addressing a counterargument that directly opposes your main claim?

Accepted Answer

Provide evidence, logical reasoning, and examples to directly challenge the counterargument's claims.

Answer

Acknowledge the counterargument and then ignore it, moving on to the next point.

Answer

Label the counterargument as invalid without providing evidence or reasoning.

Answer

Concede the counterargument and change your original position.

Question 13

Which element is NOT essential for a strong argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Personal anecdotes that share experiences related to the topic

Answer

A clear thesis statement outlining the essay's main position

Answer

Well-organized and relevant evidence supporting the argument

Answer

Counterarguments that consider and address opposing viewpoints

Question 14

Which two elements are essential to an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Thesis statement

Accepted Answer

Evidence

Answer

Counterargument

Question 15

Which element is NOT essential for an effective argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Personal anecdotes and opinions without supporting evidence

Answer

A clear thesis statement

Answer

Well-developed paragraphs with evidence and reasoning

Answer

A logical conclusion summarizing key points and restating the thesis

Question 16

In an argumentative essay, which element serves as the cornerstone of the essay's argument, establishing the primary claim or position that the essay will support and defend?

Accepted Answer

Thesis Statement

Answer

Introduction

Answer

Counterarguments

Answer

Conclusion

Question 17

In an argumentative essay, which transition word or phrase is most effective for connecting two ideas that provide additional support for the same argumentative claim?

Accepted Answer

Furthermore

Answer

However

Answer

In contrast

Question 18

Which feature is crucial for an effective thesis statement in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Presents a clear stance and is debatable

Answer

Summarizes the essay's main points

Answer

Employs strong and emotional language

Answer

Includes evidence and examples

Question 19

What is a defining feature that sets argumentative essays apart from other non-fiction writing?

Accepted Answer

A clear and specific argument or claim

Answer

Presenting various perspectives and viewpoints

Answer

Exploring and analyzing a topic in depth

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the language required in argumentative essays?

Accepted Answer

Use of precise and unambiguous vocabulary

Answer

Use of slang and informal vocabulary

Answer

Inclusion of figurative language and emotional appeals

Answer

Use of personal anecdotes and colloquialisms

Question 21

What is the primary function of a strong thesis statement in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

State the main argument or claim

Answer

Provide specific details and examples

Answer

List all the points that will be discussed

Question 22

Welche Art von Beweis in einem argumentativen Aufsatz ist subjektiv und stützt sich auf die Meinungen oder das Fachwissen von Einzelpersonen?

Accepted Answer

Expertenmeinungen

Answer

Statistische Daten

Answer

Historische Aufzeichnungen

Question 23

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-crafted argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Biased language that only considers one perspective

Answer

A clear and concise thesis statement

Answer

Well-organized, relevant evidence

Answer

Smooth transitions between paragraphs

Question 24

In an argumentative essay, which type of evidence aims to sway the audience by appealing to their emotions and personal experiences?

Accepted Answer

Anecdotal evidence

Answer

Factual evidence

Answer

Statistical evidence

Answer

Expert opinion

Question 25

Which part is NOT crucial for the structure of an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Bibliography

Answer

Introduction

Answer

Body Paragraphs

Answer

Conclusion

Question 26

In an argumentative essay, which type of evidence uses numbers, surveys, or research to support claims and arguments?

Accepted Answer

Statistical evidence

Answer

Anecdotal evidence

Answer

Expert opinions

Answer

Ethical evidence

Question 27

What's the primary function of a thesis statement in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

State the writer's position on the topic.

Answer

Provide a general summary of the essay's topic.

Answer

Summarize the essay's key points.

Answer

Conclude the essay.

Question 28

When writing an argumentative essay, which method is appropriate for using ideas or information from other sources while avoiding plagiarism?

Accepted Answer

Quote directly from the source and include an in-text citation

Answer

Rephrase the ideas in your own words without citing the source

Answer

Change some words and phrases from the source and leave out the citation

Answer

Summarize the source's ideas in your own words but don't include the citation

Question 29

What is the most important element of a strong argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

A clear and focused thesis statement

Answer

The use of logical fallacies

Answer

Disorganized supporting evidence

Answer

A weak and uninformative conclusion

Question 30

To avoid plagiarism while using evidence and ideas from other sources in an argumentative essay, which approach is most effective?

Accepted Answer

Use quotation marks around directly quoted material and provide the source in a footnote or in-text citation.

Answer

Copy the original text directly into your essay without citation.

Answer

Paraphrase the ideas from other sources without providing any citations.

Answer

Summarize the main points of other sources in your own words without citing them.

Question 31

In the body paragraphs of an argumentative essay, which element introduces the main argument of the paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Topic sentence

Answer

Conclusion

Answer

Transition phrase

Question 32

In an argumentative essay, what is the main purpose of the topic sentence in each body paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Introducing the main argument of the body paragraph and providing a clear structure for its development

Answer

Restating the thesis statement of the essay

Answer

Summarizing the main points of the preceding paragraphs in the essay

Answer

Expressing the author's personal opinion on the topic of the essay

Question 33

Which component is NOT essential for a strong argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Anecdotes or personal experiences enhancing relatability.

Answer

A clear thesis statement presenting the main argument.

Answer

Evidence supporting the claims made in the essay.

Question 34

What should you avoid when writing a strong argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Making broad statements without enough proof

Answer

Using evidence from reliable sources

Answer

Connecting ideas with transition words

Answer

Using descriptive words and powerful verbs

Question 35

Which element is NOT essential in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Opinion

Answer

Introduction

Answer

Body Paragraphs

Answer

Conclusion

Question 36

In an argumentative essay's topic sentence, which element directly presents the main argument or claim that the paragraph aims to prove or defend?

Accepted Answer

Main claim or argument of the paragraph

Answer

Topic of the paragraph

Answer

Transition to the previous paragraph

Answer

Summary of supporting evidence

Question 37

Which source would provide the strongest evidence to support the claim that social media negatively impacts teenagers' mental health?

Accepted Answer

A research study published in a reputable academic journal that investigates the link between social media use and mental health in teenagers

Answer

A personal story from a teenager about their negative experiences with social media

Answer

An opinion piece written by a self-proclaimed expert on social media and mental health

Question 38

To effectively incorporate a graph into an argumentative essay, which approach is most suitable?

Accepted Answer

Embed the graph within the text, discussing its key findings and how they support the argument.

Answer

Include the graph in the introduction to capture the reader's attention.

Answer

Insert the graph as a standalone image in the essay without providing context or explanation.

Answer

Add the graph as an appendix at the end of the essay for readers seeking additional details.

Question 39

When writing an argumentative essay about climate change, which source would provide the most reliable information?

Accepted Answer

A scientific journal article by a team of researchers published in a reputable journal

Answer

A blog post by a high school student

Answer

A Wikipedia article

Answer

A website created by an advocacy group

Question 40

When crafting a counterargument in an argumentative essay, which factor is most crucial to consider?

Accepted Answer

The logical flaws in the opposing viewpoint

Answer

The emotional appeal of the opposing viewpoint

Answer

The prevalence of the opposing viewpoint

Answer

The author's personal convictions

Question 41

In an argumentative essay, authors can effectively anticipate and address potential counterarguments or objections to their main claims. How can they do this?

Accepted Answer

By acknowledging and refuting the counterarguments by presenting alternative evidence or logic

Answer

By restating their main arguments and ignoring the counterarguments

Answer

By summarising the counterarguments in a separate paragraph without directly responding to them

Answer

By presenting the counterarguments as arguments of their own and then refuting them

Question 42

How can writers effectively integrate personal anecdotes or experiences into argumentative essays while balancing objectivity and credibility?

Accepted Answer

Use personal anecdotes to illustrate and support claims while acknowledging their subjective nature

Answer

Present anecdotes as facts without providing context or evidence

Answer

Avoid using personal anecdotes altogether to maintain a strictly objective tone

Answer

Present personal anecdotes as expert opinions without providing justification

Question 43

Which of the following is NOT a key feature of an effective argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Biased language

Answer

Clearly stated thesis statement

Answer

Well-organized arguments

Answer

Evidence-based support

Question 44

Which of the following is a reliable source of evidence for an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Peer-reviewed research

Answer

Personal anecdotes

Answer

Online forums

Answer

Anonymous blog posts

Question 45

The introduction of an argumentative essay should typically include all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A response to potential counterarguments

Answer

An engaging hook

Answer

Relevant background information

Answer

A clear thesis statement

Question 46

When using evidence to support claims in argumentative essays, which of the following is essential to evaluate?

Accepted Answer

Validity and reliability

Answer

Currency and accessibility

Answer

Cost and availability

Question 47

In argumentative writing, which ethical principle is crucial to uphold?

Accepted Answer

Ensuring accuracy, fairness, and unbiased presentation of information

Answer

Prioritizing personal opinions and beliefs

Question 48

Which step is NOT included in the writing process for an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Translating

Answer

Brainstorming

Answer

Outlining

Answer

Writing the first draft

Question 49

How can writers effectively use visual aids to enhance arguments in essays?

Accepted Answer

Use graphs and charts to clearly show complex data and trends

Answer

Insert images only for decoration

Answer

Include images without explaining their relevance

Answer

Replace all textual evidence with visual aids

Question 50

In argumentative writing, why is it ethically important to consider the language you use?

Accepted Answer

Writers should use inclusive and respectful language that avoids bias and discrimination.

Answer

Language has no ethical implications in argumentative writing.

Answer

Writers should use emotive language to persuade readers, even if it's biased or discriminatory.

Question 51

Which element is NOT essential in argumentative writing?

Accepted Answer

Expression of personal opinions

Answer

A clear thesis statement

Answer

Relevant and organized evidence

Answer

Inclusion of counterarguments

Question 52

In the writing process of an argumentative essay, what is the initial step students should take?

Accepted Answer

Craft a clear and focused thesis statement

Answer

Gather evidence to support their stance

Answer

Identify arguments opposing their view

Answer

Plan the essay's structure

Question 53

Which characteristic is NOT essential for an effective thesis statement?

Accepted Answer

It should express the author's personal opinion

Answer

It should be specific and well-defined

Answer

It should be concise and clear

Answer

It should be supported by evidence

Question 54

Traditionally, in which part of an argumentative essay is the opposing viewpoint typically addressed?

Accepted Answer

First body paragraph

Answer

Introduction

Answer

Second body paragraph

Answer

Conclusion

Question 55

When writing an argumentative essay, which type of source provides the most credible and reliable evidence?

Accepted Answer

Peer-reviewed academic articles

Answer

Personal anecdotes and experiences

Answer

Social media posts and online forums

Answer

Biased or partisan websites

Question 56

What is the primary purpose of using transitions in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

To connect ideas and ensure a smooth flow of thought

Answer

To introduce new evidence to support claims

Answer

To emphasize crucial points and make them stand out

Answer

To provide background information and context

Question 57

When addressing an opposing argument in an argumentative essay, which approach is most effective?

Accepted Answer

Acknowledging it and providing reasoned counterarguments

Answer

Ignoring it completely

Answer

Attacking the person making the argument

Answer

Using emotional appeals to sway the reader

Question 58

Which characteristic is essential for an effective conclusion in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Providing a concise summary of the main arguments presented

Answer

Simply restating the thesis statement without adding new insights

Answer

Introducing new ideas not discussed in the body paragraphs

Answer

Offering personal reflections on the topic without connecting them to the essay's arguments

Question 59

Which of the following is NOT a key aspect of writing effective argumentative essays?

Accepted Answer

Incorporating personal opinions and experiences as the primary basis for claims

Answer

Clarity and precision in language and expression

Answer

Objectivity and impartiality in presenting arguments

Answer

Empathy and understanding of opposing viewpoints

Question 60

How can you best address opposing viewpoints in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Summarize opposing viewpoints and then explain why they are wrong.

Answer

Ignore opposing viewpoints completely.

Answer

Just mention opposing viewpoints without explaining them.

Answer

Make opposing viewpoints seem stronger than your own argument.

Question 61

How can writers effectively handle potential objections to their arguments in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Acknowledge potential objections and provide evidence to refute them

Answer

Ignore potential objections and focus on their own arguments

Answer

Acknowledge potential objections and dismiss them without evidence

Answer

Acknowledge potential objections but not provide any evidence to address them

Question 62

How does inductive reasoning enhance the effectiveness of arguments in an argumentative essay? Explain with specific examples.

Accepted Answer

Inductive reasoning involves using specific examples to support a general claim, making arguments more convincing.

Answer

Inductive reasoning is unreliable because it relies on personal experiences and opinions.

Answer

Inductive reasoning is only effective when a large number of specific examples are available.

Answer

Inductive reasoning is not suitable for argumentative essays and should be avoided.

Question 63

Why is audience analysis essential for writing effective argumentative essays?

Accepted Answer

It helps identify the target audience's knowledge and beliefs.

Answer

It determines the most appropriate writing style and tone.

Answer

It ensures the avoidance of overly technical language.

Answer

It guarantees the logical soundness of the argument.

Question 64

What's the best way to smoothly move between opposing viewpoints in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

Use phrases like 'on the one hand' and 'on the other hand' to show both sides.

Answer

Repeat key words or ideas to emphasize one side.

Answer

Use strong emotions to make one side seem better.

Answer

Share personal stories to support your own side.