Wortschatzerweiterung Englisch Qualifikationsphase 2: Online-Quizzes und Übungen

Question 1

Which of the following is **not** an effective strategy for expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Memorizing word lists (without context)

Answer

Utilizing context clues

Answer

mempelajari akar kata

Answer

Employing synonyms

Question 2

The root word 'chron' primarily means:

Accepted Answer

Time

Answer

Color

Answer

Animal

Answer

Music

Question 3

Which of the following words is a synonym for 'diligent'?

Accepted Answer

Industrious

Answer

Lazy

Answer

Careless

Answer

Clumsy

Question 4

The context clue 'in a timely manner' suggests that the unknown word refers to something done:

Accepted Answer

Quickly

Answer

Slowly

Answer

Carefully

Answer

Patiently

Question 5

Which of the following words may be more challenging to acquire meaning for through context clues alone?

Accepted Answer

Melancholy

Answer

Happy

Answer

Beautiful

Answer

Nice

Question 6

The phrase 'to procrastinate' means:

Accepted Answer

To postpone

Answer

To start early

Answer

To finish quickly

Answer

To do without thinking

Question 7

Which of the following root words means 'to write'?

Accepted Answer

Graph

Answer

Phon

Answer

Chron

Answer

Astr

Question 8

The word 'serene' has a similar meaning to:

Accepted Answer

Relaxed

Answer

Stormy

Answer

Boisterous

Answer

Depressed

Question 9

Using context clues to infer word meaning is a skill that can be improved through:

Accepted Answer

Reading extensively

Answer

Memorizing definitions

Answer

Guessing based on context

Answer

Translating words directly

Question 10

Which of the following is a recommended strategy for learning new root words?

Accepted Answer

Connecting them to words you already know

Answer

Simply memorizing the individual root word

Answer

Using them in sentences immediately after learning them

Answer

Looking them up in a dictionary every time you encounter them

Question 11

Which sentence provides a definition for a word?

Accepted Answer

The word 'ephemeral' means lasting for a very short time.

Answer

The old man walked slowly across the street.

Answer

The book was very heavy.

Question 12

Which of the following strategies is NOT effective for expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Translating words directly from a dictionary

Answer

Analyzing context clues within text

Answer

Studying word roots and prefixes

Answer

Using flashcards for spaced repetition

Question 13

The word 'magnificent' can be best replaced by which of the following synonyms?

Accepted Answer

Grand and impressive

Answer

Small and insignificant

Answer

Boring and uninteresting

Answer

Ugly and repulsive

Question 14

The prefix 're-' in the word 'reconsider' primarily conveys the meaning of:

Accepted Answer

Again or anew

Answer

Not or opposite

Answer

Over or above

Answer

Under or below

Question 15

The term 'paradox' can be defined as:

Accepted Answer

A statement or situation that contradicts itself

Answer

A logical argument that supports a specific viewpoint

Answer

A figure of speech that uses exaggeration or irony

Answer

A historical event that has significant cultural impact

Question 16

Which of the following terms is specifically related to the field of computer science?

Accepted Answer

Algorithm

Answer

Sonnet

Answer

Metaphor

Answer

Hypothesis

Question 17

The word 'meticulous' describes someone who is:

Accepted Answer

Organized and precise

Answer

Unorganized and careless

Answer

Emotional and impulsive

Answer

Shy and introverted

Question 18

The idiom 'hit the books' typically means:

Accepted Answer

To study diligently

Answer

To visit a library

Answer

To exercise regularly

Answer

To take a break from work

Question 19

Which of the following words is the most formal and appropriate for a professional setting?

Accepted Answer

Discuss

Answer

Chat

Answer

Converse

Answer

Converse

Question 20

To enhance your English vocabulary effectively, which strategy is most advantageous?

Accepted Answer

Engaging in extensive reading and actively exploring unfamiliar words encountered in the text

Answer

Memorizing isolated word lists along with their definitions

Answer

Relying solely on monolingual dictionaries to find word meanings

Answer

Translating words directly from your native language without considering context

Question 21

Identify the correct word form to complete the sentence: I would like to improve my ___.

Accepted Answer

vocabulary

Answer

vocabularies

Answer

vocabularyes

Answer

vocabularis

Question 22

Select the best definition for the underlined word: The hikers navigated the **rugged** terrain.

Accepted Answer

rough and uneven

Answer

smooth and level

Answer

wet and muddy

Answer

steep and rocky

Question 23

Identify the correct antonym for the underlined word: The artist was ___.

Accepted Answer

unoriginal

Answer

skilled

Answer

talented

Answer

creative

Question 24

Select the word that best completes the analogy: Red is to blood as green is to ___.

Accepted Answer

grass

Answer

sea

Answer

sky

Answer

apple

Question 25

Identify the word that has the most similar meaning to the underlined word: The author's prose was ___.

Accepted Answer

eloquent

Answer

difficult

Answer

persuasive

Answer

informative

Question 26

The term "ephemeral" refers to something:

Accepted Answer

temporary

Answer

enduring

Answer

unimportant

Answer

beautiful

Question 27

Which prefix means "not" or "opposite of"?

Accepted Answer

un-

Answer

re-

Answer

sub-

Answer

inter-

Question 28

Which of the following is an example of a context clue?

Accepted Answer

The word is used in a sentence that provides its meaning.

Answer

A definition is provided for the word.

Answer

The word is defined in a glossary.

Answer

The word appears in a list of synonyms.

Question 29

Which of the following is NOT an effective strategy for expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Exclusive reliance on a dictionary

Answer

Extensive reading

Answer

Use of flashcards

Answer

Participation in vocabulary games

Question 30

Which of the following methods is NOT effective for expanding your vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Translating words directly from your native language

Answer

Using a dictionary

Answer

Memorizing word lists

Answer

Guessing word meanings from context

Question 31

Which of the following strategies is NOT effective for expanding vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Relying solely on rote memorization

Answer

Analyzing words in context

Answer

Memorizing word roots

Answer

Learning synonyms and antonyms

Question 32

The word 'ponder' means:

Accepted Answer

To think deeply

Answer

To argue strongly

Answer

To act quickly

Answer

To speak loudly

Question 33

Which of the following is the correct definition of 'transitory'?

Accepted Answer

Temporary

Answer

Long-lasting

Answer

Beautiful

Answer

Rare

Question 34

The phrase 'to venture into uncharted territory' means:

Accepted Answer

To explore new areas

Answer

To stay in familiar surroundings

Answer

To give up easily

Answer

To make a mistake

Question 35

The word 'propitious' suggests:

Accepted Answer

Positive outcome

Answer

Negative outcome

Answer

Neutral outcome

Answer

Uncertain outcome

Question 36

The word 'benevolent' is most closely related to which of the following concepts?

Accepted Answer

Generosity

Answer

Arrogance

Answer

Humility

Answer

Jealousy

Question 37

What type of relationship does the prefix 'inter-' indicate in the word 'interact'?

Accepted Answer

Between

Answer

Within

Answer

Across borders

Question 38

Which word is the opposite of both 'gregarious' and 'aloof'?

Accepted Answer

Solitary

Answer

Sociable

Answer

Friendly

Question 39

In a persuasive speech, replacing the word 'satisfactory' with 'exceptional' would most likely result in a shift of tone that is:

Accepted Answer

more persuasive

Answer

more objective

Answer

less emotional

Answer

more academic

Question 40

Which technique effectively employs context to enrich vocabulary acquisition?

Accepted Answer

Engaging in extensive reading and carefully observing word usage

Answer

Memorizing vocabulary lists without regard to context

Answer

Using a dictionary to define words independently

Question 41

In the field of economics, which term is commonly used?

Accepted Answer

Gross Domestic Product

Answer

Quantum Entanglement

Answer

Photosynthesis

Answer

Electron Volt

Question 42

How has the widespread adoption of technology impacted the development and use of new vocabulary?

Accepted Answer

Technology has accelerated the rate at which new words are created and disseminated.

Answer

Technology has reduced the diversity and richness of vocabulary.

Answer

Social media platforms have not significantly influenced vocabulary evolution.

Answer

Technology's influence is confined to informal language and does not extend to formal or academic vocabulary.

Question 43

Identify the synonym of 'plethora'.

Accepted Answer

Abundance

Answer

Mediocrity

Answer

Scarcity

Question 44

Complete the sentence: 'The teacher's ______ was so comprehensive that students could find the definition of any word they came across.'

Accepted Answer

Vocabulary

Answer

Grammar

Answer

Pronunciation

Answer

Syntax

Question 45

For effective vocabulary expansion, which strategy is most beneficial?

Accepted Answer

Reading widely and using a dictionary

Answer

Reading only fiction books

Answer

Memorizing word lists

Answer

Translating words directly from your native language

Question 46

Select the word with a meaning similar to 'ephemeral', which means 'lasting for a short time'.

Accepted Answer

Fleeting

Answer

Permanent

Answer

Durable

Answer

Eternal

Question 47

Identify the word root that means 'to write'.

Accepted Answer

Graph

Answer

Therm

Answer

Aqua

Answer

Chron

Question 48

Replace the blank with a suitable word: 'The politician's speech was ______ with sophisticated vocabulary.'

Accepted Answer

Replete

Answer

Sparse

Answer

Simple

Answer

Limited

Question 49

Which of the following is NOT an effective method for vocabulary learning?

Accepted Answer

Translating every word directly from your native language

Answer

Creating mind maps

Answer

Using flashcards

Question 50

Identify the antonym of 'ubiquitous', which means 'found everywhere'.

Accepted Answer

Scarce

Answer

Pervasive

Answer

Common

Answer

Abundant

Question 51

Which word root signifies 'bad' or 'evil'?

Accepted Answer

Mal

Answer

Micro

Answer

Bene

Answer

Omni

Question 52

Select the synonym that best replaces the underlined word: The speech was highly _stimulating_.

Accepted Answer

thought-provoking

Answer

challenging

Answer

informative

Answer

boring

Question 53

Which suffix is commonly used to form nouns denoting a person engaged in a specific activity?

Accepted Answer

-er

Answer

-ment

Answer

-tion

Answer

-ity

Question 54

Identify the word that most closely resembles the meaning of 'benevolent':

Accepted Answer

kind

Answer

selfish

Answer

cowardly

Answer

greedy

Question 55

Which strategy is NOT recommended for effective vocabulary expansion?

Accepted Answer

Sole reliance on a dictionary

Answer

Engaging in extensive reading

Answer

Utilization of context clues

Answer

Exploration of word roots

Question 56

Select the word that has the opposite meaning to 'transitory':

Accepted Answer

permanent

Answer

fleeting

Answer

transient

Answer

temporary

Question 57

Select the word that best replaces the underlined word: The article offers a _comprehensive_ analysis of the issue.

Accepted Answer

thorough

Answer

brief

Answer

limited

Answer

superficial

Question 58

Which type of suffix is used to alter the meaning or part of speech of a word, such as '-ness'?

Accepted Answer

Derivational suffix

Answer

Inflectional suffix

Answer

Root suffix

Question 59

Identify the word that most closely resembles the meaning of 'affable':

Accepted Answer

friendly

Answer

introverted

Answer

reserved

Answer

rude

Question 60

Which of the following best describes the meaning of the word 'ephemeral'?

Accepted Answer

Temporary or lasting only for a short time

Answer

Difficult to understand or explain

Answer

Very large or extensive

Answer

Permanent or ongoing

Question 61

Which of the following is the correct synonym for the word 'gregarious'?

Accepted Answer

Sociable and outgoing

Answer

Unfriendly and unapproachable

Answer

Quiet and reflective

Answer

Shy and reserved

Question 62

The word 'meticulous' is derived from the Latin word 'metior', meaning 'to measure'. Which of the following options best describes the meaning of 'meticulous'?

Accepted Answer

Extremely careful and precise

Answer

Somewhat careless and sloppy

Answer

Very fast and efficient

Answer

Quite creative and imaginative

Question 63

Which of the following words is an example of a collocation?

Accepted Answer

Heavy rain

Answer

Teacher

Answer

Fall

Answer

Good

Question 64

Which of the following words is best suited to complete the sentence: 'The _____ of the new car was impressive.'

Accepted Answer

Performance

Answer

Size

Answer

Color

Answer

Price